Greater Gila Wild and Scenic Rivers

Full Title:
M.H. Dutch Salmon Greater Gila Wild and Scenic River Act

Summary#

This bill adds many named segments of the Gila River system in New Mexico to the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System. Each segment is classified as "wild," "scenic," or "recreational" and will be managed by the appropriate federal land manager (Interior or Agriculture). Federal land inside those segment boundaries is withdrawn from new mineral entry, mining location, and certain leasing, subject to existing rights. The bill requires maps and legal descriptions, a comprehensive river management plan made after consulting Tribal governments, State and local officials, and the public, and allows the incorporation of any newly acquired lands into the designated segments. It also allows construction or improvement of native fish habitat restoration projects, including fish barriers, under conditions that protect species recovery and the river values. Finally, the bill transfers about 440 acres from Forest Service to the National Park Service and adjusts the boundaries of Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument and Gila National Forest accordingly.

What it means for you#

  • Specific parts of the Gila River area will receive formal protection and management as Wild, Scenic, or Recreational river segments.
  • Federal land within those boundaries will generally be closed to new mining claims, mineral leasing, and some land disposal, but existing rights and permits (for grazing, water, mining, etc.) remain in effect.
  • Tribal treaty rights and State jurisdiction over fish, wildlife, and water rights are preserved in the text.
  • The change transfers about 440 acres from Forest Service management to National Park Service management, which may change how that land is managed.

Expenses#

No publicly available information on estimated federal costs or funding for implementing this Act is included in the provided materials.

Proponents' View#

No publicly available statements from sponsors or supporters are included in the provided materials. The bill text itself establishes protections for many Gila River system segments, requires management planning with Tribal and local consultation, and enables native fish habitat restoration projects, including measures to aid listed or sensitive species.

Opponents' View#

No publicly available statements from opponents are included in the provided materials. The bill text preserves existing rights and permits for grazing, water, and mining, and states that new protections do not alter State jurisdiction over fish and wildlife or Tribal reserved treaty rights.