Illinois Miami Tribe Land Settlement

Full Title:
To provide for the equitable settlement of certain Indian land disputes regarding land in Illinois, and for other purposes.

Summary#

This bill gives the United States Court of Federal Claims the power to hear and decide one land claim by the Miami Tribe of Oklahoma based on the Treaty of Grouseland (August 21, 1805, 7 Stat. 91). The Court can hear that claim without regard to time limits in law, including section 2501 of title 28, and without allowing delay-based defenses. The special jurisdiction ends 1 year after the bill becomes law unless the Miami Tribe files the claim in that time. Except for a claim filed under this special rule, the bill extinguishes all other current and future claims of the Miami Tribe of Oklahoma, and of any member, descendant, or predecessor in interest to the tribe, to land in Illinois.

What it means for you#

  • If the Miami Tribe files the covered Grouseland Treaty claim within 1 year, the Court of Federal Claims will be able to hear it even if normal time limits would otherwise block it.
  • If the tribe does not file that claim, the special court authority expires and the tribe may lose the chance to bring that specific claim under this bill.
  • All other claims by the Miami Tribe or related persons to land in Illinois are stated as extinguished by the bill, except for the claim filed under the special Court rule.

Expenses#

No publicly available information about costs, budget effects, or appropriations is included in the bill text or metadata.

Proponents' View#

No publicly available information about proponents' stated arguments or reasons is included in the bill text or metadata.

Opponents' View#

No publicly available information about opponents' stated arguments or reasons is included in the bill text or metadata.