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Immigration in Canada

Compare recent bills on this issue across different governments.

C-29Minister of Finance and National Revenue

Financial Crimes Agency Act

Creates a federal agency to investigate serious financial crimes and recover assets. Businesses may face more federal probes and some cases move to federal prosecutors.

Status

Second reading

Timeline

C-32President of the Treasury Board

Appropriation Act No. 2, 2026-27

This law lets federal departments keep running and paying staff through March 31, 2027. It does not change taxes or benefits.

Status

Royal assent

Timeline

C-219Member of Parliament

Sergei Magnitsky International Anti-Corruption and Human Rights Act

Canada adds new sanctions for foreign repression and corruption. Some family of sanctioned people lose visas, and broadcasters tied to bad actors can lose licences.

Status

Consideration in committee

Timeline

C-12Minister of Public Safety

Strengthening Canada's Immigration System and Borders Act

The bill tightens border checks, speeds asylum decisions, and raises penalties for money laundering. It expands police powers and moves the Coast Guard under Defence.

Status

Royal assent

Timeline

C-2Minister of Public Safety

Strong Borders Act

Expect tighter border checks, cash limits, and faster police access to basic data. Refugee rules change, and tech firms must help lawful access without weakening encryption.

Status

Second reading

Timeline

C-23President of the Treasury Board

Appropriation Act No. 4, 2025-26

Adds $5.4 billion to keep mail, CBC, defence, and public services running until March 2026. It also cancels many old student loans.

Status

Royal assent

Timeline

C-242Member of Parliament

Jail Not Bail Act

Police can't release serious offenders. More accused must convince a judge for bail, non-citizens must surrender passports, and the federal government will publish a yearly report on bail.

Status

Second reading

Timeline

C-21Minister of Public Safety

Gun Crackdown and Nuclear Security Powers

Penalties for gun crimes increase. Police and courts can remove guns in risky homes, limit handgun transfers, stop ghost guns, and allow trained guards at nuclear sites.

Status

Royal assent

Timeline

New Brunswick

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Nova Scotia

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Saskatchewan

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United States

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H.Res.1516D

NAIRHHA Day Designation

Designates September 9 as a day to raise awareness of HIV and hepatitis in African immigrant and refugee communities and encourages testing and care.

Status

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Timeline

H.R.10297D

El Salvador TPS Act of 2026

Requires DHS to designate a country for temporary protected status through March 9, 2028.

Status

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Timeline

H.Res.1490

Condemn Socialism, Support Election Security

House resolution condemning socialism, urging election security measures and enactment of the SAVE America Act to prevent noncitizen voting.

Status

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

Timeline

H.R.10211

Codify Executive Order 14418

Proposes making Executive Order 14418 a federal statute to protect the meaning and value of American citizenship.

Status

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Timeline

H.R.10040

data use restrictions for security agencies

Limits access to passenger data sources by federal security agencies for border enforcement and protects trusted traveler eligibility from First Amendment activity.

Status

Referred to the Subcommittee on Transportation and Maritime Security.

Timeline

S.2

Major Border Enforcement Funding Package

Gives about $69.5 billion for border and immigration enforcement, available through 2029. It pays for hiring, technology, detention, and arrests.

Status

Became Public Law No: 119-98.

Timeline

H.R.8029R

Pay Our Homeland Defenders Act

Appropriates funds for Department of Homeland Security programs for fiscal year 2026 and sets reporting, restrictions, and program conditions.

Status

Received in the Senate.

Timeline

H.R.9132

Foreign Surrogacy Custody Restrictions

Aims to void surrogacy contracts with foreign nationals, punish brokers, and let state courts decide custody, with immigration consequences for parentage.

Status

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Timeline