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Housing and Urban Development in Canada

Compare recent bills on this issue across different governments.

C-32President of the Treasury Board

Appropriation Act No. 2, 2026-27

This law lets federal departments keep running and paying staff through March 31, 2027. It does not change taxes or benefits.

Status

Royal assent

Timeline

C-31Minister of Finance and National Revenue

Budget 2025 Implementation Act, No. 2

This bill changes taxes, housing, work rules, and travel complaints. It bans most non‑competes, raises housing guarantees, and adds new tax and crypto reporting for businesses.

Status

Senate pre-study

Timeline

C-30Minister of Finance and National Revenue

Spring Economic Update 2026 Implementation Act

Temporary fuel tax cuts aim to lower pump prices this summer. The bill also changes taxes, pensions, EI, payments rules, and food and pesticide orders.

Status

Royal assent

Timeline

C-20Minister of Housing and Infrastructure and Minister responsible for Pacific Economic Development Canada

Build Canada Homes Act

A new federal builder will fund and build affordable homes, using public land. It can partner with cities and non-profits and offer loans and grants.

Status

Royal assent

Timeline

C-241Member of Parliament

National Strategy on Flood and Drought Forecasting Act

The federal government would build a plan to upgrade flood and drought forecasts. Better maps and alerts could help families, farmers, and towns prepare and protect homes and roads.

Status

Consideration in committee

Timeline

C-33President of the Treasury Board

Appropriation Act No. 3, 2026-27

This law lets the government spend $11.1 billion for services and projects on the government's spending list. It keeps mail, rail, airport screening, housing, and Indigenous programs funded.

Status

Royal assent

Timeline

C-15Minister of Finance and National Revenue

Budget 2025 Implementation Act, No. 1

Changes taxes, funds housing and school meals, and creates open banking and stablecoin rules. It gives credits, housing money, and new bank protections.

Status

Royal assent

Timeline

C-4Minister of Finance and National Revenue

Making Life More Affordable for Canadians Act

Your income tax rate drops and first-time buyers get a new-home rebate. The federal fuel charge ends, which may lower fuel costs, and political parties must follow clear privacy rules.

Status

Royal assent

Timeline

Bill 98

Fast-Track Housing, Transit, and Water

Creates province-wide rules for transit fares, services, and unified payment. Limits local planning powers, speeds housing approvals, and exempts non-profit retirement homes from development charges.

Status

Royal Assent

Timeline

Bill 119

Public Safety and Adoption Overhaul

Adds new police powers, tightens adoption rules, bans some pill presses, and helps trafficking victims stop debt collections.

Status

Second Reading

Timeline

Bill 139

Open Cities to Fourplexes and Midrise

Makes it easier to build four-unit houses and midrise buildings on main streets. Municipal rules can’t block these changes and parking, setbacks, and appeals are limited.

Status

First Reading

Timeline

Bill 130

Heat Safety and Climate Adaptation Act

Requires paid cool-down breaks, water, and heat training for workers. Creates a climate adaptation plan, a fund, housing temperature limits, and stronger flood and wildfire rules.

Status

First Reading

Timeline

Bill 97

Budget Overhaul: Retail, Tickets, Pensions

Lowers some pension guarantees, changes taxes and privacy rules. Stores can open on two holidays and ticket resale prices are capped.

Status

Royal Assent

Timeline

Bill 5

Ontario fast-tracks mines, rewrites species law

This law speeds up big projects and changes rules for mines, energy, and heritage. It limits some public reviews and can bar certain suppliers from energy contracts.

Status

Royal Assent

Timeline

Bill 129

Enforceable Rights for Group Home Residents

Supported group home residents get clear, enforceable rights on privacy, care, visitors, and eviction. Agencies must support resident and family councils and respond to concerns.

Status

First Reading

Timeline

Bill 103

Limits Rent Hikes and Creates Rent Registry

Caps rent hikes, stops big reset hikes when new tenants move in, and creates a public rent registry. Tenants get stronger rules for evictions and renovations.

Status

First Reading

Timeline

British Columbia

View Bills
Bill M 235

Close Overdose Sites and Suspend Benefits

It would close provincially funded supervised drug sites, require not using illegal drugs in funded housing, and suspend benefits after drug possession until treatment is done.

Status

First Reading

Timeline

Bill M 244

Tenancy Law Repeal Moves Disputes To Court

Renters will take new disputes to provincial court instead of the tenancy board, and rental rules will be set later by government regulation.

Status

First Reading

Timeline

Bill 25

BC speeds small homes, tightens short-term rentals

Most single-house lots can add more small homes after mid-2026. Cities must follow province rules and may face lower parking requirements.

Status

Royal Assent

Timeline

Bill 2

New Service Taxes, Investment Credit, Disability Benefit

Adds sales tax to many professional services and creates a new investment tax credit. Starts a monthly disability supplement and pauses some income tax inflation adjustments.

Status

Royal Assent

Timeline

Temporary Tax Cuts and Fast Approvals

You would pay less provincial income tax for at least two years. Cabinet can change rules to speed projects and cut public and Indigenous review.

Status

First Reading

Timeline

Bill 11

New Rules for Supportive Housing Tenancies

Supportive housing will get special tenancy rules and faster action when weapons are involved. Operators can limit access and staff entry, and the tenancy branch can approve or change orders.

Status

Committee

Timeline

Bill M 243

Repeal Speculation and Vacancy Tax

Ends provincial tax on empty or under-used homes after a set date. Past years' filings, audits, and payments still apply.

Status

N/A

Timeline

Bill M 216

BC fast-tracks permits with certified reports

Permits with technical reports will be approved faster when a licensed professional signs the report. You may need to hire a licensed professional and they take legal responsibility.

Status

N/A

Timeline

Bill 28

Municipal Reform and Development Acceleration Act

Speeds up development, changes who controls local services and taxes, and sets new rules for libraries, seniors' lodges, and municipal employee pay.

Status

Royal Assent

Timeline

Bill 31

Omnibus Red-Tape and Time Reform

Clocks stay on UTC-6 all year. It modernizes land records, changes park powers, tenant notice rules, and waste and land-use planning.

Status

Royal Assent

Timeline

Bill 12

Finance Overhaul: Data Levy, Disability Redesign

New finance law adds a data‑centre levy and redesigns disability benefits. It tightens tax rules and gives some legal protections, affecting families, tech operators, and investors.

Status

Royal Assent

Timeline

Bill 206

Plan for Full Accessibility by 2040

Creates a plan to cut barriers in work, schools, homes, services, transit, and websites. Public input will shape new rules with deadlines to fix access problems.

Status

Second Reading

Timeline

Bill 10

Streamline Licensing, ID Use, Resorts, Preserves

Makes licensing faster and lets you use provincial ID for services. Speeds resort approvals and sets rules for farm harvest preserves and land agent complaints.

Status

Royal Assent

Timeline

Bill 9

Alberta housekeeping bill updates many laws

It fixes errors, uses business-day deadlines, and modernizes notices. Teacher listings are clearer; cities get simpler timelines; trades, health colleges, and business financing rules are updated.

Status

Royal Assent

Timeline

Bill 22

An Act to Enhance the Intervention Powers of Municipalities and to Amend Other Legislative Provisions

The city can acquire properties with unpaid taxes and sell or give small parcels to neighbors. More municipal buildings offered to non-profit organizations and childcare centers.

Status

Adoption

Timeline

Bill 26

Bill No. 1 on Credits, 2026-2027

This law allows for the payment of public services starting April 1st. Hospitals, schools, daycare centers, and roads receive funding without a tax increase.

Status

Adoption

Timeline

Bill 103

Quebec Sets Rules for Supervised Drug Sites

Quebec requires approval for fixed supervised drug sites and bans them within 150 meters of schools. Permits last four years and include safety plans with public input.

Status

Adoption

Timeline

Bill 104

Quebec fast-tracks housing, updates municipal powers

Cities can speed up denser housing near transit and issue permits sooner. New tax tools, paused fines for older pools, and stricter transit contracting rules affect residents and builders.

Status

Adoption

Timeline

Bill 99

Quebec Overhauls Taxes, Rentals, and Health Costs

New Quebec law changes many taxes and credits. It adds foreign-asset reporting, limits unregistered short-term rental write-offs, removes QST from therapy, and lowers many public drug plan premiums.

Status

Adoption

Timeline

Bill 898

Quebec Tightens Rules on Rent Increases

Landlords must ask the housing tribunal for big rent hikes. Rent-increase notices get clearer, and the new-building exemption drops to three years.

Status

Présentation

Timeline

Bill 893

Quebec Seniors' Rights and Home Care Plan

Quebec would set rights for seniors and make aging at home a priority. It expands home care, adapted housing, and support, with CLSCs as the main door and rent protections.

Status

Présentation

Timeline

Bill 20

Act enacting the Act to promote access to housing and amending various provisions concerning the housing sector

A single window manages requests and may require information about your income and household. This can influence your rent and your access to housing.

Status

N/A

Timeline

Newfoundland and Labrador

View Bills
Bill 53NDP

The Budget Implementation and Tax Statutes Amendment Act, 2026

Sales tax is cut on most store groceries. Home tax credits rise, a new land transfer tax starts, and the government can build schools with child care.

Status

Royal Assent

Timeline

Bill 9NDP

The Street Weapons Control Act

The law bans carrying listed weapons in public parts of towns and cities. Police can seize items and fines or jail can follow.

Status

Concurrence and 3rd Reading

Timeline

Bill 33NDP

The Planning Amendment and City of Winnipeg Charter Amendment Act

Sets firm timelines for zoning and planning decisions and limits some appeals. Creates fast minor subdivision rules and allows small livestock changes with a simple zoning memo.

Status

Concurrence and 3rd Reading

Timeline

Bill 44NDP

The Minor Amendments and Corrections Act, 2026

Updates wording and names across many laws. It improves reporting, lets agencies request information, and can extend time to challenge missed ticket convictions.

Status

Concurrence and 3rd Reading

Timeline

Bill 48NDP

The Real Property Amendment and Planning Amendment Act (Land Conveyed for Public Purposes)

Lets cities and utilities register lasting rights on parks and reserve land. You may see buried pipes, lines, or maintenance work there.

Status

Royal Assent

Timeline

Bill 232IND LIB

New Autism Strategy for All Ages

Requires a public autism plan in two years. It aims to improve diagnosis, school and child care supports, jobs, housing, and annual public reports.

Status

Second Reading

Timeline

Bill 204IND

Construction Permit Deadlines for New Homes

Builders must start within six months and finish by set deadlines or the permit can be revoked. Appeals stop revocation while the Municipal Board reviews.

Status

First Reading

Timeline

Bill 210PC

Limits Lawsuits by Criminal Trespassers

Owners and tenants are usually protected from lawsuits when someone 12+ trespasses to commit a crime and is hurt. They lose protection if convicted for using extreme unlawful force.

Status

First Reading

Timeline

Nova Scotia

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Bill 253PC

Plan reforms: fishing rules and land-use changes

It shifts who writes fishing and land rules and could add costs for fishers, farmers, and towns.

Status

First Reading

Timeline

Bill 257Independent

Plan for Public Addiction Treatment Network

The bill would create publicly funded residential addiction treatment centers. It would help people access housing, jobs and ongoing support during recovery.

Status

First Reading

Timeline

Bill 258NDP

Rent Cap Reform Aims to Stabilize Costs

The bill would cap rent increases to inflation and boost tenant protections. It would also set standards for heating, pets, and enforcement, helping households manage housing costs.

Status

First Reading

Timeline

Bill 265Liberal

Renters Get Carbon Monoxide and Radon Safety Rules

The bill would require landlords to install carbon monoxide alarms and test for radon. Tenants get radon results and protections, while landlords may face higher costs.

Status

First Reading

Timeline

Bill 266Liberal

Rent Bank Delivers Quick Housing Aid

The bill would set up a rent bank to help people pay rent and utilities quickly. It would offer interest-free loans and aim to stop evictions.

Status

First Reading

Timeline

Bill 267Liberal

Cooling rules protect indoor heat in buildings

The bill would require certain buildings to keep indoor areas cool in summer. It aims to reduce heat risks for residents, especially in care homes and multi-unit housing.

Status

First Reading

Timeline

Bill 254NDP

Creates Affordable Housing Land Trust

A Crown-backed land trust would keep homes affordable by leasing land and selling buildings to eligible households.

Status

First Reading

Timeline

Bill 260NDP

Shelter Aid Protections in Income Support

The bill says you will not lose shelter or disability help if you are homeless or in temporary housing. It applies to shelters, tents, and other temporary stays.

Status

First Reading

Timeline

Saskatchewan

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Bill 38

Require Ready Land for New Schools

Cities and towns must secure and service land for new schools. The province can order action, charge developers, or withhold transfers if deadlines are missed.

Status

Royal Assent

Timeline

Bill 43

Municipal Transparency and Governance Reform

Lets you find municipal finances, minutes and bylaws online. Changes tax, assessment, animal safety, and council rules affecting residents and property owners.

Status

Royal Assent

Timeline

Bill 44

Modern Co-operative Act Overhauls Rules

One new law modernizes co-ops. It allows digital filings and meetings, gives members stronger rights, and sets clearer rules for housing, health, worker co-ops, and investors.

Status

Royal Assent

Timeline

Bill 45

Modernizing Co-ops and Corporate Records

Updates laws to use the new co-op act and names co-ops in other rules. Businesses must record who owns or controls them and can use electronic shareholder notices.

Status

Royal Assent

Timeline

Bill 49

Income Tax Credit Updates and Volunteer Boost

Sets and indexes key tax credit amounts and raises the basic personal amount. Doubles volunteer first responder credit, clarifies senior home renovation rules, and extends a fertilizer business incentive.

Status

Royal Assent

Timeline

Bill 608

Annual Rent Increase Cap Tied to Inflation

Annual rent increases are capped by a published inflation guideline. Higher hikes need tenant consent plus major upgrades or new services.

Status

First Reading

Timeline

Bill 39

Fast-Track School Site Purchases

This lets officials use a new faster law to buy land for new schools. That may speed construction and ease crowding, but owners may face different rules.

Status

Royal Assent

Timeline

Northwest Territories

View Bills

United States

View Bills
H.R.8127D

Permanent Housing Affordability Act

Creates programs and funding to support shared-equity homes, community land trusts, and conveyance of surplus federal land for long-term affordable homeownership.

Status

N/A

Timeline

H.R.4646

Whistleblower Protection Act of 2025

Clarifies that 41 U.S.C. 4712 whistleblower protections apply to contracts and grants funded by the Department of Housing and Urban Development.

Status

N/A

Timeline

S.2570D

Energy Savings Reauthorization

Extends weatherization authorization to 2030, raises per-home funding limits, and defines fully weatherized.

Status

N/A

Timeline

H.R.10316D

National Housing Emergency Declaration

Sponsored by Rep. Chrissy Houlahan; requires the President to declare a national housing emergency and invoke the Defense Production Act; referred to two House committees.

Status

Referred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Timeline

H.R.10325

Raise FHLB Housing Contributions

Increases required payments by Home Loan Banks to the Affordable Housing Program; other details not publicly available.

Status

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

Timeline

H.R.10231

No Homeless Detention Centers Act

Prevents HUD-funded recipients from forcing people experiencing homelessness into shelters or work, and from punishing basic life activities on public property.

Status

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

Timeline

H.R.5402

Credit Access and Inclusion Act

Allows reporting of lease, utility, and telecom payment data to credit agencies; includes opt-out and limitations; requires GAO study.

Status

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 688.

Timeline

H.R.10230

Strengthening Financial Sector Oversight

Gives FHFA and credit union regulators new authority to examine and require notice when outside providers perform regulated activities.

Status

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

Timeline

2026.PH32.7

Airport Expansion Could Block Housing Growth

If the runway is lengthened and jets fly, nearby people could hear more noise and face stricter building limits. Commuters may need big transit upgrades.

Status

Considered by City Council

Timeline

2026.MM42.44

Temporary Cuts to Residential Development Charges

Cuts development charges 40–60% for most new homes for about three years and adds rental incentives. Federal and provincial money replaces some city development charge revenue.

Status

Adopted by City Council

Timeline

2023.CC13.2

Major Deal Funds Transit and Housing

The deal brings funding for transit, housing, shelters, and highway upkeep. Riders get more safety measures; drivers face no immediate tolls.

Status

Adopted by City Council

Timeline

2023.CC1.2

Protect Housing, Parks, and City Funding

The city wants the province to keep fees that fund parks, homes, and services. Cuts could mean fewer affordable homes and less money for parks and roads.

Status

Adopted by City Council

Timeline

2023.CC2.3

Mayor Given New Budget and Veto Powers

The Mayor now sets and can veto city budgets and some by-laws tied to housing. Residents see mayoral decisions online; most day-to-day services stay the same.

Status

Adopted by City Council

Timeline

2023.CC2.1

Legalize and License Shared Rental Homes

Allows rooming houses citywide with licences, inspections, and no parking minimums. Tenants get clearer safety rules; operators need annual licences and must meet standards.

Status

N/A

Timeline

2023.CC12.14

Park Tree Removal Oversight and Planting

Sets rules for tree removal and replacement during park redevelopment. City permits apply on city land; the province will follow city standards on provincial land.

Status

Adopted by City Council

Timeline

2023.CC10.2

City Backs Shelters, Seeks Federal Funding

City will pay one-time support to groups sheltering refugee claimants and asks the federal government for funding and a reception centre. That could add shelter spaces and speed housing.

Status

Adopted by City Council

Timeline