Montreal hikes water charges for nonresidential properties

Summary#

Montréal city council unanimously adopted the bylaw Règlement relatif à la tarification de l'eau fournie aux immeubles non résidentiels (exercice financier 2026), which sets water charges for non-residential properties for 2026. City staff say the goal is to help fund water services and encourage environmentally responsible water use.

  • Owners of non-residential properties with water meters are charged according to how much water they use.
  • The rates for every consumption tier rise by 5% for 2026. The 1,000 m³ allocation remains unchanged.
  • For mixed residential and non-residential buildings, 225 m³ per dwelling is deducted from total use to calculate the non-residential part.
  • The decision summary says separate rules apply to dividing the charge among non-residential co-owners in divided co-ownership buildings, but does not give those rules.

What it means for you#

  • Owners of metered non-residential properties: Your property is subject to a consumption-based water charge. At the same metered use, the 5% rate increase means a higher charge than under the same rates before the increase.
  • Owners of mixed-use buildings: The calculation deducts 225 m³ for each dwelling before assessing non-residential use.
  • Residential-only property owners and residents: The materials describe the charge as applying to metered non-residential properties; they do not say this decision directly changes residential water charges.

Money#

The city expects $11.1 million in revenue for the 2026 financial year.

  • The charge is paid by owners of metered non-residential properties. The materials do not say whether the rates include taxes.
  • No estimate of the added cost to individual owners is provided.

What is unclear#

  • The rate table is not included in the supplied materials, so the dollar rates for each consumption tier cannot be checked.
  • The materials do not give details on billing, payment deadlines, or how the 1,000 m³ allocation is applied.
  • The detailed rules for sharing charges among non-residential co-owners are not provided.
  • The adopted bylaw text is not included, so these details could not be checked against its legal wording.

Case for#

  • A charge based on measured water use links the amount paid to consumption.
  • City staff say the charge is intended both to fund water-management services and to encourage environmentally responsible use.

Case against#

  • The 5% rate increase raises the charge per unit of water at the same consumption, but the materials do not estimate how much particular owners may pay.
  • The rate table and detailed billing rules are absent from the supplied materials, limiting a reader’s ability to check how the charge will apply.