Federal

Canadian Legislation

Canada flag

45th Parliament1st Session

193 bills
C-34Minister of Canadian Identity and Culture and Minister responsible for Official Languages

Safe Social Media Act

The bill would set new online safety rules for platforms and chatbots. It would give users tools to flag content, block accounts, and require safety plans and crisis responses.

Second reading

S-223Senator

RCMP to Enforce First Nation Laws

RCMP peace officers would enforce First Nation laws and carry out warrants under those laws. The bill does not create a new agency or spell out cooperation with First Nations.

Consideration in committee

C-225Member of Parliament

An Act to amend the Criminal Code

It would raise penalties in intimate-partner killings and tighten bail and detention rules. People could face longer jail terms and quicker seizures of property when crimes involve an intimate partner.

Royal assent

C-32President of the Treasury Board

Appropriation Act No. 2, 2026-27

The bill would let the government spend up to a large amount in 2026–27. Exact items and recipients are not shown, and spending is not guaranteed.

Royal assent

C-33President of the Treasury Board

Appropriation Act No. 3, 2026-27

The bill lets the federal government spend up to a set amount for 2026-27 on various programs, with details to come later.

Royal assent

S-201Senator

National Framework on Sickle Cell Disease Act

It would create a plan for people with sickle cell disease, focusing on care, screening, and support. It also looks at tax credits and drug coverage, but no benefits yet.

Second reading

C-230Member of Parliament

An Act to amend the Financial Administration Act and to make consequential amendments to other Acts (debt forgiveness registry)

The bill would create a public online list of large debts forgiven by the government. It would let Canadians see how big write-offs are decided and who is affected.

Second reading

C-286Member of Parliament

An act to amend the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act and the Food and Drugs Act

This bill could speed up reviews for new psychedelic drugs, potentially helping patients. It does not guarantee approval or change who can receive treatment.

First reading

C-36Minister of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Innovation

New Consumer Privacy Law

The bill would give people more access to their data and explain automated decisions. It also sets rules for how businesses collect, use, and share information.

First reading

C-14Minister of Justice

Bail and Sentencing Reform Act

The bill can make it harder for people charged with certain crimes to be released. It also adds tougher sentences and updates youth justice rules.

Royal assent

C-8Minister of Public Safety

Stronger Cyber Rules for Critical Infrastructure

The bill would give new security powers to regulate telecoms and protect critical systems. It could affect privacy, costs, and how services are managed for everyday users.

Royal assent

S-228Senator

An Act to amend the Criminal Code (sterilization procedures)

It says some sterilization procedures count as harming acts under the Criminal Code. This could affect legal outcomes for patients and doctors, and how consent is viewed.

Royal assent

C-285Member of Parliament

Used Car Tax Cut Act

It would zero-rate qualifying used car sales when ownership changes. This could reduce costs for buyers but may raise enforcement questions.

First reading

C-35Minister of Foreign Affairs

Ban on Importing Goods Made with Forced Labour Act

The bill aims to stop goods made with forced labour from entering Canada. It could let border officers detain shipments and require importers to share information.

First reading

S-224Senator

Federal Prosecutors for First Nation By-law Cases

The bill would have the Director of Public Prosecutions handle certain Indigenous-law cases if a First Nation doesn't have its own prosecutor. It changes who prosecutes these offenses.

Second reading

S-221Senator

National Bird of Canada Act

It would officially name the Canada jay Canada's national bird. It would not create programs or change rules for daily life.

Third reading

S-219Senator

Judicial Independence Day Act

January 11 would be named Judicial Independence Day nationwide. It would not change court procedures or require any action.

Third reading

C-265Member of Parliament

Faster Access to Unapproved Treatments

The bill would create a list of non-marketed therapies patients could request. It does not guarantee access and depends on minister decisions.

Second reading

S-248Senator

Caribbean Heritage Month Act

July would be officially named Caribbean Heritage Month across Canada. It recognizes Caribbean contributions but does not require events or funding.

Second reading

S-249Senator

Christian Heritage Month Act

If passed, December would be named Christian Heritage Month. It does not require anyone to act or spend money.

First reading

S-246Senator

Wartime Service Recognition Act

It would set up a framework to recognize wartime service and publish operation assessments for transparency. It does not guarantee payments or an appeal process.

Second reading

C-284Member of Parliament

Ban Managers and HR as Strike Replacements

The bill would limit using workers from other workplaces to fill bargaining-unit duties during a strike. This could affect how quickly services resume.

First reading

C-283Member of Parliament

Somali Heritage Month Act

July would be set as Somali Heritage Month across Canada if it becomes law. The bill is symbolic and does not require any action or funding.

First reading

C-235Member of Parliament

Respecting Families of Murdered and Brutalized Persons Act

The bill would require longer parole waits for some murder cases, up to 40 years. It mainly affects families and communities by keeping serious offenders in custody longer.

Consideration in committee