National Bird of Canada Act

Summary#

Bill S-221 proposes a new law, the National Bird of Canada Act; the supplied text does not establish that it is in force. Its stated goal is to recognize the Canada jay as Canada’s national bird.

  • If enacted, the law would formally declare the Canada jay (Perisoreus canadensis) the national bird of Canada.
  • The bill creates no office, program, funding, or enforcement power.
  • It sets no duties for governments, businesses, or individuals.

What it means for you#

  • General public: The change would be formal recognition of the Canada jay. The bill does not create a service or require anyone to take action.
  • Wildlife rules: The bill does not change hunting rules, species protections, or other wildlife laws.

Money#

No cost information is in the available material.

What is unclear#

  • The supplied text does not say whether the bill has passed. No publicly available information.
  • The bill does not state when the proposed law would start.
  • It does not explain whether the designation would have any effect beyond formal recognition.

Case for#

  • The bill’s preamble points to the jay’s presence across all provinces and territories, its ability to live in cold environments, and its place in Canada’s cultural and natural history as reasons for choosing it.
  • A formal designation could give the bird national recognition without creating new duties or programs.

Case against#

  • The bill does not say what practical effect the designation would have, so the change may be mainly symbolic.
  • The preamble says the choice has enthusiastic support from naturalists, birdwatchers, and ornithologists, but the text does not explain how that support was assessed or whose views were included.
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Summary matches the latest captured text

Summary version: As passed by the Senate · 2026-06-11

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